Skin Cancer

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What is it?

Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in the United States, and it occurs when abnormal skin cells begin to grow uncontrollably. There are three main types of skin cancer: basal cell carcinoma (BCC), squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and melanoma. Basal and squamous cell cancers are more common and less aggressive, while melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer but is also more treatable when detected early.

Skin cancer can affect anyone and can appear anywhere on the body. It's most commonly found on skin areas overexposed to ultraviolet light, such as sunlight, tanning beds and sun lamps. It often appears as new growths, sores that don’t heal or changes in existing moles or freckles. Additional risk factors aside from excessive sun exposure include a history of sunburns, fair skin and family history of skin cancer.

It's important to pay attention to any new or changing spots or lumps on your skin that differ in shape, color, size or texture. If you have any skin spots or lumps that itch, bleed, crust or ooze, or if you notice any unusual or suspicious marks on your skin, we encourage you to come in for a full body skin exam. Besides your yearly skin check with a board-certified provider, you can conduct regular self-examinations using the ABCDE method. Consult with a dermatologist if a spot or mole exhibits:

• A - Asymmetry in shape
• B - Borders that are uneven
• C - Colors that differ from one part to another
• D - Diameter larger than a pencil eraser
• E - Evolution in size, shape or color since the last check

How is it treated?

At Huntington Dermatology, we provide expert diagnosis, treatment and prevention strategies for skin cancer. Our team is experienced in identifying skin cancer at its earliest stages, which is crucial for effective treatment. We offer a range of treatment options based on the type and stage of skin cancer, including:

• Skin cancer screening: Regular skin exams are essential for early detection of suspicious moles, growths or skin changes. We recommend annual skin checks, especially for individuals with high-risk factors.
• Skin biopsies: If we suspect skin cancer, a biopsy is performed to confirm the diagnosis and determine the type of cancer.
• Surgical excision: For many types of skin cancer, surgical removal is the most effective treatment. We offer precise excisions to remove cancerous cells while minimizing scarring.

Skin cancer is highly treatable when caught early, and our dermatology team is dedicated to providing thorough screenings and prompt, personalized care. At Huntington Dermatology, we combine advanced treatments with compassionate care to help you maintain healthy skin. If you notice any changes in your skin or moles, schedule a consultation today for a comprehensive skin cancer screening and expert care, and remember, always apply SPF 30+ sunscreen and restrict your time under the damaging rays!